Cleaning wooden fence with high-pressure cleaner
Has stubborn dirt, mold, and algae grown on the slats of your wooden fence over the years? Are the signs of weathering unmistakable? No need to worry: With a pressure washer, you can get your fence back in shape. Below, you'll learn everything you need to know.
Be careful with old and brittle wood
You need to be especially careful when cleaning old, brittle, or rotten wood, as it's more susceptible to damage. Aging and weathering may already weaken the structure, increasing the risk of cracks, splinters, or breakage.
How can you tell if a wooden fence is brittle?
- Visual inspection: Look for visible cracks, holes, or rotten areas.
- Touch test: Check the wood for any weakening or brittle areas.
- Screwdriver test: Use a screwdriver to check the wood for ease of penetration.
- Knocking noise: Tap the slats lightly and listen for a hollow or dull sound.
If your wooden fence does not pass these tests, high-pressure cleaning is not recommended.
Prepare for cleaning
Careful preparation is crucial for effective pressure cleaning. For stubborn dirt, you can optionally use cleaning agents.
Prepare the work area
Use plastic sheeting
- Generously cover the ground around your fence with a plastic sheet.
- This is especially important when using pesticides or cleaning products.
- A sufficiently large plastic sheet from the hardware store allows you to cover plants and grass up to one meter around the fence.
- To save costs, you can alternatively use a smaller tarp for each work section.
Wire brush for stubborn dirt
- Use a wire brush, ideally made of stainless steel, to remove stubborn dirt.
- Be careful not to press them too hard onto painted fences.
- Alternatively, a plastic scrubbing brush is available at hardware and DIY stores.
Garden hose for cleaning
- After brushing, rinse the fence with a garden hose.
- Remove surface dirt by spraying with medium to high pressure.
Use the right high-pressure cleaner
For the gentle cleaning of wood and wooden fences, a high-pressure cleaner is required, which
- can be regulated to a low power level.
- has a variety of beam shapes.
- is easy to carry for comfortable working.
SUITABLE ACCESSORIES

Use the correct nozzle attachment
Do not use excessive pressure. This could result in warping or denting of the wood. Selecting the right nozzle is therefore crucial for effectively cleaning your wooden fence while protecting it from damage. For gentle cleaning, we recommend using a 25-degree nozzle. This special nozzle distributes the water in a wider spray pattern, thus protecting the wood surface. If this doesn't achieve the desired cleanliness, we recommend using an 18-degree nozzle. The additional pressure should be sufficient to clean your fence spotlessly.
Optional: Use of cleaning agents
Depending on the type of dirt and the type of wood, different cleaning agents are suitable for wooden slats:
Mild soap solution
- For regular cleaning of wooden fences to remove dirt, dust and general grime.
- Application: Mix mild dish soap or wood soap with water and apply the solution with a sponge or brush. Rinse the fence thoroughly with clean water.
Wood cleaner
- For stubborn stains or special types of dirt.
- Application: Use special wood cleaners according to the manufacturer's instructions. These are designed to effectively remove dirt and stains.

Cleaning a wooden fence – here's how: Step-by-step instructions
- Step 1: Test run – play it safe
- Step 2: Spray evenly
- Step 3: Pay attention to the spray direction and wood grain
- Step 4: Rinse thoroughly
- Step 5: Post-treatment of the garden fence (optional)
Step 1: Test run – play it safe
To prevent damage, test the pressure washer on an inconspicuous area of the fence. This will help you determine the optimal water pressure and the correct nozzle setting.
Step 2: Spray evenly
When spraying with the pressure washer, keep a distance of about one meter from the fence. This ensures even cleaning, as the water pressure is optimally distributed and stubborn dirt can be effectively removed. A consistent spray distance also allows for consistent cleaning performance across the entire fence surface.
Step 3: Pay attention to the spray direction and wood grain
Spray parallel to the grain to ensure gentle cleaning. This technique minimizes the risk of wood warping and ensures a thorough yet gentle cleaning result.
Step 4: Rinse thoroughly
Rinse the fence thoroughly from top to bottom with clean water. This ensures that no dirt or cleaning agent residue remains on the wood after cleaning.
Step 5: Post-treatment of the garden fence (optional)
Further treatments help to extend the lifespan of wooden fences:
- A single coat of varnish protects the fence from fungi and other pests for several years. However, the natural wood look will be masked.
- Stains, on the other hand, emphasize the vibrant wood grain. Thin- or thick-layer versions can be refreshed annually or biennially.
Special case: Removing green growth and moss from wood
High-pressure cleaners can also effectively remove green algae, moss and algae.
- Make sure you use the right water pressure, the right nozzle, and the appropriate distance from the surface.
- Chemical cleaners or household remedies like vinegar and baking soda can be used. However, the latter require more work.
- To avoid damage, test on a small area first.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Which fence can I clean with a pressure washer?
A pressure washer is generally suitable for cleaning metal, plastic, and wooden fences. The pressure must be adjusted to suit the material to avoid damaging the surface. Special care is required with sensitive wood types.
How much pressure should I use to clean my wooden fence?
Use a pressure washer with low pressure. This prevents potential damage to the wood and ensures effective, gentle cleaning. Adjust the pressure, especially with delicate wood species, to avoid warping.
Which nozzle attachment should I use with my pressure washer?
For gentle cleaning of wooden fences, we recommend using a 25-degree nozzle. This special nozzle distributes the water in a wider spray pattern, allowing you to clean the wood effectively without damaging it.